What is one power of the federal government under the Constitution?

The power to declare war is a significant authority granted to the federal government by the U.S. Constitution. This power is vested in Congress, specifically in Article I, Section 8, which outlines the enumerated powers of the legislative branch. Declaring war is a crucial function of the federal government because it maintains national security and determines when the nation will engage in military conflict. This authority ensures that such a significant decision is made at the federal level rather than by individual states, promoting a unified national policy concerning defense and foreign relations.

In contrast, the other options reflect powers or responsibilities that are typically held at the state or local level. Providing schooling and education is primarily a state function, as states have the authority to regulate and fund their educational systems. Issuing driver's licenses also falls under state jurisdiction, with individual states determining the rules and processes for licensing drivers. Similarly, zoning and land use approvals are managed by local governments and state regulations, focusing on local development and community planning. These responsibilities highlight the division of powers between federal and state governments as outlined in the Constitution.