Which part of the government is responsible for interpreting laws?

The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws in the United States. This branch encompasses the court system, including the Supreme Court, which has the authority to review laws and determine their constitutionality. The judicial branch ensures that laws are applied fairly and consistently, resolving disputes that arise under the law and protecting individual rights.

The role of the judicial branch is vital in maintaining the rule of law and upholding the Constitution, as it interprets legislative statutes and can also invalidate laws that are deemed to violate constitutional principles. This principle of judicial review is a cornerstone of the American legal system, establishing a check on both the executive branch and the legislative branch.

By contrast, the executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws, while the legislative branch is tasked with creating laws. The administrative branch, while relevant in the context of government operations, is not generally recognized as an official branch in the same context as the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.