Who was a famous figure in the African American civil rights movement known for his "I Have a Dream" speech?

The correct answer is Martin Luther King Jr. He is renowned for his significant contributions to the African American civil rights movement, particularly for his iconic "I Have a Dream" speech delivered during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963. This speech articulated the aspirations for racial equality and justice in America, resonating with millions and becoming a defining moment in the movement. King's approach emphasized nonviolent protest and civil disobedience as means to achieve civil rights, making him a pivotal figure in American history.

Malcolm X, while a prominent civil rights leader, advocated for a more militant approach to racial issues and was not associated with the same nonviolent philosophy as King. Rosa Parks is celebrated for her courageous act of refusing to give up her bus seat, which sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, but she did not give the "I Have a Dream" speech. Frederick Douglass, a former enslaved person and influential abolitionist, lived before the civil rights movement of the 1960s and played a critical role in advocating for the end of slavery and equal rights, but he did not have a direct connection to the speech or the civil rights movement of that era.